Due to the trees long red trunk, it is sometimes referred to as the lipstick palm. The trunk not only carries on the shape of a bottle, but it is also incredibly dense, and the ball of leaves that hangs over it can give the impression that it is a potted plant. The native palm trees in Hawaii are currently under threat, primarily from animals that have been introduced to the area over the years. When it comes to the Caryota, there are numerous subspecies, but one feature remains constant: they are a majestic sight to behold. In the landscape, MacArthur palms grow as multi-stemmed palm trees, making them easily identifiable. However, up close, pictures of the trunk reveal that the palm tree has thorns in circular bands around the brownish-gray trunk. This trunkless palm tree grows 6 ft. (2 m) high outdoors and 3 ft. (1 m) high indoors. Which Varieties are Best? These trees grow in clumps outside but make fantastic indoor trees that can grow in medium to large pots. This is a single-trunk palm with dark green pinnate leaves. This date-producing palm tree is native to India, Pakistan, and Nepal. Identification features of palm trees include the leaf shape, height and the trunk appearance. Proctors silver palm has a skinny trunk and fan shaped leaves and is slow growing tree. The MacArthur palm tree is a tall skinny palm tree with multiple stems that grow up to 33 ft. (10 m) tall. The palms dense foliage and low growth make it a versatile landscaping plant. You can use the ornamental palm as evergreen ground cover in a shade garden, foundation planting, border plant, or container plant. House Grail is reader-supported. Although you can grow coconut palms indoors, they are challenging to grow successfully. hawaiian culture. Its skinny grey trunks lead up to two different sets of leaves, with flowers that grow nearly two feet lower than the wide sweeping palm leaves overhead. Hi, I'm Matt! Do Avocado Trees Grow in Hawaii? The acai palm is identified by its bunches of berry fruits 1 (2.5 cm) in diameter and long, pinnate leaves growing up to 10 ft. (3 m) long. Macarthur palms enjoy rich, soft soil and high humidity levels. Bottle Palms are slow growers so do well as container-grown plants. When these palms bloom, theyre transformed from white flowers to vibrant red fruits that bring this beautiful tree to life. However, it also grows in poor soils and soils with poor drainage. Additionally, small purple and yellow flowers bloom in summer, adding to the palms grace and beauty. Alabama, Georgia, Florida, Arizona, Hawaii, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, California, and Louisiana all have palm trees. The flowers of the Bottle Palm emerge from underneath the crown shaft and are monoecious with male and female flowers on the same inflorescence. This palm has distinct attributes that differentiate it from other palms in its family, adding to its rising popularity. The palm averages at about thirty leaves per plant with an upward arch that provides an easy view of its silver undertones. These trees can grow as tall as 60 feet, though heights vary depending on the location and conditions that they are living in. Its Christmas association comes from the fact that it produces bright scarlet fruits that usually ripen around Christmastime, making it look as though theyve been decorated in celebration. Foxtails resemble manila palms but yield large, orange fruits about the size of a duck egg instead of producing scarlet berries. AN ELITE CAFEMEDIA LIFESTYLE PUBLISHER. The fruit of the palm trees are a light orange to brown color and are used to make jelly hence the name jelly palm. The palm is especially attractive when it flowers with red, yellow, or white blossoms. The fruits ripen from yellow to purple. Named for the bright red stems of its fronds, the red sealing wax palm is also known as the lipstick palm. The tree has also been naturalized in various other places, including Guyana, Mauritius, and Reunion. The Puerto Rican thatch palm tree is an exceptionally tall palm with a slender single bare trunk. Hawaii is a tropical paradise, which, for most people is synonymous with arching, leaning palm trees swaying in the wind. In addition, this tropical palm tree has characteristic fan-like fronds consisting of stiff, spiky leaflets. There are a variety of different subspecies when it comes to the Caryota, but one thing remains the same: theyre a magnificent sight to see. Despite that, these small, elegant palm trees are surprisingly robust. However, if you want to enjoy the beauty of this red palm, you can also grow it in pots indoors. Chamaedorea elegans is the botanical name of the evergreen perennial that is known as the Parlor Palm. Its official name is theAdonidia merrillii, but its more commonly known as either the dwarf royal or Christmas palm. Despite popular beliefs, these humongous trunks are not used to hold water and makeno difference other than being aesthetically attractive. One of the most popular short palm trees for gardens and landscaping is the Dwarf Majesty palm tree (Ravenea hildebrandtii). It has long pinnate leaves, greenish flowers, and dark bluish-black fruits. It takes a pretty long time for an actual trunk to develop, but when it does, it can grow to massive heights and create a truly breathtaking sight. Golden Can Palms prefer moist well-drained fertile soils. Flowers are followed by 1 long fruit containing a single seed. The Myola palm tree ( Archontophoenix myolensisc) is a beautiful plant that can grow up to 20 m (66') upon maturity. This palm tree has about 29 species, and about 19 of the species are native to Hawaii while others can be found in Tahiti and Fiji. One species of the palm tree is native to the western part of Oahu Island in Hawaii, and it grows near springs in the highland areas of the forests in Waianae Range. This slow-growing palm tree eventually reaches around 40 ft. (12 m) tall in gardens and parks. What is the Smallest Animal in the Ocean? The acai palm tree is a skinny palm tree with multiple clustering stems that grow up to 65 ft. (20 m) tall. Even the so-calledPritchardia minorgrows well over 10 feet tall in Hawaii, even though it rarely reaches such heights in other locations. The miniature fern-like palm bush thrives in USDA zones 10B and 11. They can be found as single- or multi-trunked specimens. There are palm trees all over the Hawaiian islands, but the ones that actually belong there are struggling to survive. The common use of this small palm is as a garden plant in warm climates. The everglades palm thrives in USDA zones 9 through 11. MacArthur Palm (Ptychosperma macarthurii). The silvery-blue stiff leaflets have reddish margins and grow in a fan shape 8 ft. (2.4 m) wide, like the Bismarck palm tree. The inflorescence are multi-branched and appears from below the crown shaft and are off-white/cream in color. Whether on horseback, underwater, running, hiking or just standing with a fishing rod in hand, she embraces everything her adopted home of South Africa has to offer. When grown in pots, areca palms can be placed on apartment patios for extra privacy. Webhia Lehua. Other Common Names: Hawane, Hawaiian Fan Palm, Kona Palm, Loulu Palm. Guadalupe palms grow 15 to 40 ft. (4.5 12 m) tall and are a slow-growing palm type. The fan-shaped palm leaves grow in all directions, creating a spectacular pale green spherical crown that is 20 ft. (6 m) tall and 24 ft. (7.5 m) wide. The red latan is a medium-sized palm tree with a distinctive spiky appearance. The palm also blooms with fragrant, creamy white flowers. Average Size at Maturity: 60-100 ft tall and 20-30 ft wide. The scarlet-colored crown-shaft and bright red leaf stems make the red sealing wax plant easy to spot in landscapes. This would include coconut trees, which old Polynesians introduced among other foods such as bananas, taro, and sugarcane. You can also grow this palm in containers. As a mature tree, the red sealing wax palm loves sunshine but requires at least partial shade as a juvenile. WebAre palm trees an invasive species in California? Some varieties of palm trees can also grow indoors as houseplants. Sabal Palmetto palms are identified by their striking spiky-looking leaves in a fan shape. Also named the jelly palm, Pindo palm trees are a species of cold-hardy palms. These palms stems are incredibly dense to facilitate such a massive tree and its continued expansion of heavy coconuts. The dwarf sugar palm adds a decorative touch to a small front yard or backyard. Also called the buccaneer palm tree, the palm grows 10 to 25 ft. (3 7.6 m) tall with a canopy 8 to 12 ft. (2.4 3.6 m) wide. The Areca Palm devotes much of its adolescence low to the ground, like a bush, but by the time it arrives in adulthood, it can grow to be about 10 feet wide and up to forty feet in height. Theyre easy to locate in Hawaii, so keep an eye out for the bright red color jutting out among the colorful leaves. Many consider the dwarf sugar palm to be one of the best landscaping palms. This palm species is an excellent ornamental flowering tree for subtropical landscaped gardens. Queen palm trees are single-trunked, regal palms with polished, bright pinnate leaves that pucker sweetly in an elegant cover. Palm trees are classified by their branchless stems and showy large evergreen leaves. It is a popular landscaping palm in Florida, Southern California, Texas, and Arizona. The Texas sabal palm is an attractive tree. Native Palm Species, 5. The Guadalupe palm tree is a small palm plant with fan-shaped leaves growing on the stems, a rough, brown fibrous solitary trunk, and sweet black palm fruits. Considered one of the most impressive palm trees in the world, the Chilean wine palm grows 60 to 80 ft. (18 24 m) tall. The attractive palm tree fronds measure 8 ft. (2.4 m) wide and create a beautiful, rounded crown with a 20 ft. (6 m) spread. See Also: Different Palm Trees in Florida. The queen palm is a sun-loving, heat-loving species that grows 50 to 70 ft. (15 21 m) tall. Although not a native palm species, the manila palm has adapted well to life in Hawaii and can be seen lining the streets of many of the areas towns and cities. All the other species seen lining the streets and decorating the coastline were either introduced by the early Polynesian settlers or brought in later on. Check out this list of the twelve different types of palm trees in Hawaii so you can be on the lookout during your next trip to this breathtaking state. The palm grows to around 8 ft. (2.4 m) tall and is identified by green pinnate leaves that seem to grow out the ground. According to studies, there are approximately 2600 species of palm trees, the vast bulk of which are cultivated in tropical, subtropical, and warm climates. There are over 2,600 species of palm trees that are grouped into over 200 genera. The true name of the Fishtail Palm is Caryotas, but the moniker Fishtail is a 30 Common Trees to Plant or Enjoy Looking at in Hawaii. Number 6 Golden Cane Palm. Looking at pictures of this palm tree, you can see another reason why its called the triangle palm. The identifying feature of the thatch palm is its palmate leaves in a fan shape, creating an open crown. However you dont have to live in tropical countries to enjoy this beautiful elegant palm tree. The areca palm is a multi-stemmed plant with arching fronds 3 ft. (1 m) long, yellow summer flowers, and small yellow-orange palm fruits. To be fair, the MacArthur Palm has a recorded max height of up to 30 feet but most palms of this kind never pass a height of 15 feet. Only palms belonging to the genus pritchardia are native to Hawaii. The arikury palm is a small ornamental palm tree with arching, olive to dark-green fronds forming a spreading crown. They grow quickly until they are about 6 feet tall and then grow slowly until they finally reach about 25 feet tall. The peach palm is a fruit-producing palm tree that has clusters of red palm fruits. Then, it was brought to their attention by an Aboriginal man calledWodyetiaand has since become a popular plant amongst landscape architects and horticulturalists. Copyright 2023 House Grail. As the seasons change you can spot the palms vibrant colored flowers that eventually give way to bright orange fruit. Areca palm is a type of indoor palm plant that will give a tropical look to any space. Although Kentia palm trees (Howea forsteriana) grow up to 40 ft. (12 m) outdoors, indoor varieties of this palm will max out at about 12 ft. (3 m) tall. The unusual red leaf that emerges keeps its red color for 10 to 14 days before slowly turning green. The attractive fan-shaped leaves have a silvery underside, adding to the trees attractiveness. Other identifying traits of the palm are a whitish trunk with dark rings, clusters of yellowish-green flowers, and bunches of small bright red fruit. The Lipstick Palm emerged in Thailand, but it was easily adapted to the Hawaii lifestyle due to the similar environment. The Mysterious Case of the Missing Ocean. The low-growing, shrub-like tree grows 4 to 5 ft. (1.2 1.5 m) tall and wide. The multi-stemmed thorny tree has spiky crowns of pinnate fronds that are 10 ft. (3 m) long. These short palm trees thrive in full sun or partial shade and are tolerant of most soil types. The blue Latan palm tree is well suited to growing in USDA zones 10 and 11. The waxy evergreen palm leaves grow 3 ft. (1 m) in diameter. In time, the clumping palm forms a dense thicket of shiny slender leaflets. Date palm trees are best known for their delicious sweet sticky fruits, which are a type of drupe. We draft this article to help you know more about the best types of palm trees. The areca palm originated in Madagascar, so it enjoys Hawaiis tropical climate and flourishes in its rich, volcanic soil. However, growing it in a container limits its size, making the small palm suitable for growing in a planter. Other Common Names: Sentry Palms, Paradise Palm, Average Size at Maturity: 35-40 ft and 6-10 ft wide. Although endangered in Australia, the MacArthur palm is considered a potential risk in the Pacific Islands, where it could potentiallythreaten natural ecosystems. hia lehua type of plant tree is the most plentiful native tree and probably the most stylish and bougie-looking one. A Coconut Palm is known primarily for its year-round production of you suspected it coconuts. The heat-loving palm tree performs best in full sun to partial shade, and, once established, it is tolerant to drought and salty air. How many various sorts of palm trees exist? The ornamental Chinese Fan palm looks attractive in any landscape design. The contrast of the slim trunk and wide crown of foliage can grace any garden. How many types of palm trees are in Hawaii? The Bismarck palm is an easily identifiable palm due to its vast fronds of steely-blue or silvery gray spiky leaflets. Unfortunately, the fruits of the MacArthur Palm are dispersed by both native and alien birds, enabling the species to escape cultivation and flourish in the wild. Palm trees are grown for their ornamental appearance as well as for palm-derived products. The Texas native tree is suitable for growing in zones 8 to 11. This imposing tropical palm tree is common in warm climates like Florida and the Caribbean. Most people who want to grow palm trees in their yard look for small or miniature types of palm trees. As the name suggests, the fronds of the foxtail palm are long and fluffy like the tail of a fox. They can also withstand salt spray, so are suitable for landscapes close to the sea. There are around 29 different species of the Loulu palm, about 19 of which are native to Hawaii. The Mediterranean Dwarf palm is prized for its ornamental value and cold hardiness. Reading Suggestion: The Shark God of Hawaii Kmohoalii. The true name for the Fishtail Palm is Caryotas, but Fishtail is an easier way to remember these unique palms because of their striking leaves. Different types of palms also grow to varying heights. Why Is The South Pacific The Most Dangerous Ocean In The World? Gardening Bank is where I share my knowledge from years of experience and practice. Dwarf palmetto can be found in many habitats and is a cold hardy small palm. Its intolerant of dry conditions and strong winds. The eye-catching silvery-blue leaves look like a round spiked fan and can grow over 10 ft. (3 m) wide. This article may contain affiliate links. This a very ornamental type of palm tree for subtropical and tropical gardens. In the landscape, these palm trees make a dramatic statement due to the spiky appearance of the dense crown. Reading Suggestion:TheRarest SeashellsYou Can Find, The fishtail palm gets its common name from the unusual shape of its fronds which some say resemble the tails of dead fish, and others describe as being reminiscent of the graceful caudal fin of a goldfish.. The large, round fruits grow in bunches, close to the central stem and amongst the leaf stems. You will learn how to identify the different varieties of palm trees and youll find their picture and common name. Nothing spells tropical paradise like a coconut palm, with its smooth gray trunk and large, feathery leaves that flutter in the breeze. Youll spot these giant palms from miles away as they can grow as tall as one hundred feet and stretch out as wide as ten feet. A type of areca palm, the golden cane palm is indigenous to the rainforests of Madagascar. According to Maui Nui Botanical Gardens, there are 24 endemic species of Pritcahrdia native to 8 different islands, with each main island having a distinct species, and some remote valleys or mountains also having their own. Its clumping growth nature results in a bushy palm that resembles a large shrub. The identifying features of this southern palm tree are the spiky leaf bases covering the upright trunk, 3-foot (1 m) long feather-like fronds, and short flower stalks. An identifying feature of red latan palm trees is the reddish leaves and stems growing on immature trees. Thriving in full sun, the Florida cherry palm tree is suitable for warm tropical and semi-tropical coastal landscapes in USDA zones 10 and 11. Some trees even produce trunks that humans can sit and relax on. Coconut Palms usually begin producing coconuts after 6-8 years and can fruit at any point throughout the year, taking about a year to fully ripen. https://www.dutchsharksociety.org/author/nicky/, Save The Ocean By Supporting These 11 Ocean Charities, How Many Oceans Are There? Native to both the northern and western regions of Madagascar, the Bismarck Palm makes a beautiful addition to Hawaiis many thriving types of introduced palm trees. There are around 24 species of Loulu palm in Hawaii, ranging from the diminutive Pritchardia minor to #2 Another way to identify the type of palm tree is by the trunk shape. The Mexican Palm tree has tall and skinny trunk. The palm tree is identified by the large pinnate leaves that look like an explosion of foliage at the top of tall palm trunks. The Windmill palm tree is native to China and Japan and is one of the hardiest species of palm tree. 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