The Jebusites (Hebrew: ) were a Canaanite tribe who, according to the Hebrew Bible, inhabited the region around Jerusalem prior to the capture of the city by King David.Before that time, Jerusalem was called both Jebus and Salem. When he was taken prisoner, he should have been put to the sword and killed immediately. Joshua 15:63 (WEB) As for the Jebusites, the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the children of Judah couldn't drive them out: but the Jebusites dwell with the children of Judah at Jerusalem to this day. He is taking full responsibility for its fulfillment. We should have the attitude of David, and not Saul. However, you should consider the following. The following references are important to this discussion and need to be understood: Joshua 13:1: The L said to [Joshua], You are old and advanced in years, and very much of the land remains to be possessed., v. 13 But the sons of Israel did not dispossess the Geshurites or the Maacathites., 15:63; 16:10: Now as for the Jebusites, the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the sons of Judah could not drive them out. But does not Scripture then contradict itself, and did God not really fulfill His promise to Israel? It seems that an unlimited desire to serve the public is what caused him to pursue winning the election at all costs, including spying on the Democratic National Committee at the Watergate Hotel. Instead of killing the Canaanites, or driving them out as YHWH commanded, they overcome them and put them into forced labor, completely contrary to the Lord's command. After the death of Joshua it did not take long for Israel to fall away from YHWH and begin to embrace the religion of the Canaanites. Such a good question thank you for asking! It would only be a matter of time before Israel was as pagan as the Canaanites around them. (21) The children of Benjamin did not drive out the Jebusites. He did, along with the nations of the Hittites, Hivites, Jebusites, Girgashites and Perizzites. These six are listed in: Ex 3:8 & 17, 13:5 (omits Perizzites), 23:23, 33:2, 34:11, Deut 20:17, Josh 9:1, 12:8, and Judges 3:5. As noted, the first element of this covenant is the land. As for the Jebusites the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the children of Judah could not drive them out: but the Jebusites dwell with the children of Judah at Jerusalem unto this day. "It is hardly likely that the various judges ruled consecutively . Paul has been crystal clear that God justifies the wicked through the death and perfect obedience of Christ received through faith. While sinners are always welcomed, this is why Christ's church can never tolerate heresy, false doctrine, and scandalous behavior in our midst. )Jerusalem was on the borders of Judah (Joshua 16:8) and Benjamin (Judges 18:28).It belongs more properly to the latter, but the conquest of Zion by David (2Samuel 5:7) naturally caused its closer identification with Judah. Joshua 10:1-26. 10 (con't) but the Canaanites dwell among the Ephraimites to this day . 29; in Josh. Is there historical evidence outside the Bible that Jesus was put in Joseph of Arimatheas tomb or that Pilate placed guards at the tomb? Judah partnered up with the tribe of Simeon to fight against and remove Canaan. Ironically, the people of Israel will find the same things happening to them that God did to the Canaanites. : By origin and birth you are from the land of the Canaanitesyour father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite. The Jebusites were conquered by King David in the 11th century BCE, and their territory was annexed to the . There are many reasons, including this one: many Palestinians, even among the most moderate . And they provoked the Lord to anger." I will give to you and to your descendants after you, the land of your sojournings, all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and I will be their God. Everlasting is the emphasis here, and without a doubt, Israel has NOT been in possession of the land in perpetuity. However, these nations were under tribute to Israel. Sign up today! This was a clear violation of YHWH's command and a sign that the people were already shirking their responsibilities to the covenant. Biblical Israel was not ethnically cleansed of all but the Jews, and. What is an idol? But a careful reader will notice something strange going on in these texts. We know that the people were not entirely faithful and obedient. Blessings. Does Scripture contradict itself regarding Israel possessing the land? Theology of Work Project Online Materials by Theology of Work Project, Inc. is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. Or do it here onGoogleFacebookorTwitter. The ninetieth in a series: "I Will Be Your God and You Will Be My People. Joshua made his farewell speech and took his rest. But the jebusites dwell with the children of benjamin in jerusalem unto this day. va'yeshev ha'k'naani b'qerev ephrayim ad ha'yom ha'zeh - "and dwell the Canaanite in midst Ephraim until the day, the this." Not only could Judah not drive out the Jebusites, but compare the two statements - The tribe of Judah was chosen to first attempt to drive the Canaanites out of Jerusalem and other strongholds. In verse 21, we read "But the people of Benjamin did not drive out the Jebusites who lived in Jerusalem, so the Jebusites have lived with the people of Benjamin in Jerusalem to this day." While it may look as though the people of Israel are exercising compassion on the Canaanites, they are actually engaging in compromise. So, too, Zebulun (1:30), Asher (1:31-32), and Naphtali (1:33) failed to drive out the Canaanites. God is faithful to His Wordto Israel and to us! The Jebusites were a pagan people and to prevent this idolatrous influence from seeping into the tribes of Israel, God ordered His people to "devote them to complete destruction (Deu 20:16-18 ESV)." 2 Despite God's promise that He would go before them, the Israelites hesitated in driving out the Jebusites (and other tribes for that matter . Well said, Paul. Jebusites dwell with the children of Judah at Jerusalem: As for the Jebusites the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the children of Judah could not drive them, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. While this is indisputable biblical truth, the question and controversy lies in their actual possessing (or not) of all the land God had indeed promised. One notable exception to the imperative to drive out the nations of Canaan was Rahab who hid the spies in Jericho. This is, of course, the seminal passage that describes Gods call of Abram and the basis for the Abrahamic Covenant. . As stated in the previous (history of Israel) post, the children of Judah were unable to fully drive out the Jebusites, who dwelt among them. This passage, compared with Judges 1:8, 21, and 2 Samuel 5:6, implies that the people of Judah took and set on fire the lower city, but were compelled to leave the stronghold of Zion in the hands of the Jebusites (see note on Joshua 10:1).Origen and Theodoret see in the Jebusites the type of the nominal members of Christ's Church, who are not His disciples indeed. exclusive communications social registry, youreMISSING Out. Here is the passage in context (with just a single verse added): Deut 7.1-4 "When the LORD your God brings you into the land that you are entering to take possession of it, and clears away many nations before you, the Hittites, the Girgashites, the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, seven nations more numerous and mightier than you, and when the LORD . In one list, the Perizzites are omitted as well, and in another only three nations are listed. Romans 11:25-27 indicate the salvation of national Israel when the end if Gentile rule is completed. First, allowing Israel's enemies to remain would cause their children to stop following the Lord and serve other gods instead. While they took the land and lived in it, they never fully dispossessed the enemies from the land. by driving out all your enemies from before you, as the Lord has spoken. The fact that Israel possessed and lived in the land does not negate the fact that they might possess still more of it. Why is this? It's not hard to see that the giant clan remnants were associated with the hill country. Verse 63. And the Canaanites dwell by the sea, and along the Jordan (Numbers 13:28-29). Kingdom, Covenants & Canon of the Old Testament, Your Kingdom Come: The Doctrine of Eschatology, He Gave Us Scripture: Foundations of Interpretation, Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, This article is provided as a ministry of. Why Couldn T Israel Drive Out The Jebusites. So, what gives? YHWH was with Judah when he took the hill country, why not in the lowlands too? Very interesting. Note verse 18 in which He tells Abram, To your descendants I have given this land from the river of Egypt as far as the great river, the river Euphrates. Without a doubt, the land is a literal landa piece of real estate and not to be allegorized or spiritualized in any manner. But the worst is yet to come. . The Jebusites. Behold, days are coming I will restore the captivity of My people Israel I will also plant them on their land, and they will not again be rooted out from their land which I have given them, says the L your God., One day, at the end of the Tribulation, all of surviving Israel will look on Me whom they have pierced.. The jebusites, the inhabitants of jerusalem jerusalem was in part taken by joshua before this; Under solomon the israelites occupied territory from. The Jebusites stayed put, living alongside the people of Judah. So that the israelites were obliged to win it a second, yea,. Only be strong and very courageous (NASB; Note: Numbers 33:50-34:34 describes the extent of the land and how it was to be apportioned). "Be sure to observe what I am commanding you this day: behold, I am going to drive out the Amorite before you, and the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Perizzite, the Hivite and the Jebusite. In the exile, the Jews intermarried and adopted other faiths resulting in what some scholars call a silent Holocaust. Even in Israel where, despite the majority Jewish population, missionizing and intermarriage are on the rise and have a detrimental effect on the spiritual condition of the Jews. So Simeon went with him. I can see how we might perceive the failure of the Benjamites and Judah to capture Jerusalem in the book of Joshua as a failure of the promise in Joshua 3:10. In fact, by the end of his career, all of the Promised Land had been taken by the Jews and occupied by Gods people. Genesis 15:18. Even though Joshua is not there to lead them the people seem to know that while Joshua was a great leader, YHWH is truly Israel's commander-in-chief. While Judah defeated the armies there and burned the city, the tribe of Benjamin, who were supposed to hold the city, failed to keep the Jebusites out. 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